颅行寥列省舌匠阂系烈茄婪疯
Unit 1 Overview of IT Industry Test on Unit One 单元测验
1、 Why will business transformation remain a buzzword of the moment?
答案: Because channel firms of all stripes continue to assess the direction of their companies in the age of cloud computing, mobility, managed services, big data, social median and other market and technology forces.
2、 What are the innovations that drive the renewed push to simplicity?
答案: Cloud computing and big data
3、 Where do the opportunities lie for the IT companies?
答案: Implementation and consulting service
4、 What does BPA stand for in this article？
答案: Business Process Automation
5、 What is “大数据” in English?
答案: Big data
6、 Which of the following occupation does not belong to technical occupations?
答案: Venders
7、 What is the percentage of technical positions account for an IT company’s workforce?
答案: 25% to 75%
8、 Which of the following statements is right according to this article?
答案: IT jobs are spread across the country since the pervasive need for technology.
9、 How to explain the number of job postings exceeds the number of new IT jobs created?
答案: It is because of labor turnover.
10、 Why people who deal with a lot of numbers will be happy to use Macintosh?
答案: It has a numeral keypad.
11、 What is the most exciting moment when Steve Jobs introducing Macintosh to the large audience?
答案: When Macintosh speaks for itself.
12、 Macintosh refers Steve Jobs as its______.
答案: Father
13、 When Apple Computer introduced Macintosh?
答案: January 24th,1984
14、 What are the technology-intense occupations on the periphery?
答案: Technical sales;
Health information technicians;
Automated manufacturing computer operators
15、 Why Macintosh can be so competitive in the market?
答案: It is useful.;
It is affordable.;
It is easy to operate.
作业Unit 1 Overview of IT Industry Hands-on Task1： Reading IT terms and Concepts
1、 
评分规则: IT术语发音准确，清晰，朗读语速适中。IT概念朗读速度适中，断句合理。
作业unit 2 History of IT Industry hands-on task 1：Reading IT Terms and Concepts of Unit 2
1、 
评分规则: 
unit 2 History of IT Industry Test on Unit Two
1、 What the first giant calculators CANNOT do?
答案: Imitating human communication
2、 When did the major quantitative and qualitative leap occur?
答案: When work PCs were connected to each other via Local Area Networks (LANs).
3、 What did the invention of the World Wide Web lead to/
答案: It led to the proliferation of new applications, which were no longer limited to enterprise-related activities but digitized almost any activity in our lives.
4、 What does “déjà vu” probably mean within the context?
答案: Things we have seen.
5、 What does the title of this passage suggest?
答案: Within certain range of time, people will see the same things happen again in IT industry.
6、 Why people invented the first computer?
答案: It was used to decode Nazi’s messages during the wars.
7、 In this video, what does it says about computer to the Allies’ victory?
答案: It had a significant contribution to the Allies’ victory.
8、 Which of the following sentence was not one of typical problems of the Eniac when people use it?
答案: It looked ugly.
9、 When did the Internet get started?
答案: Fifty years ago
10、 What is the significance of WWW?
答案: It was not a data sharing space for scientists anymore. It is an entire network of information that is accessible for anyone with Internet connection.
11、 What changes does connecting people in a vast and distributed network of computers bring?
答案: It increased the amount of data generated.;
It led to numerous new ways of getting value out of connecting people.;
It unleashed many new enterprise applications.;
It generated a new passion for “data mining”.
12、 What are we probably going to see and maybe already are experiencing?
答案: A new phase in the evolution of Information Technology ;
A new quantitative and qualitative leap in the growth of data
13、 Why this sort of entrepreneurial extravagance is not a bad thing at all?
答案: These vast and risky investments can be seen as essentially a way of recycling the enormous funds that successful firms and individuals have accumulated from you, the customer.;
Better to re-deploy one’s fortune chasing breakthrough dreams in the sky than on palatial corporate headquarters, private islands, larger yachts, and sometimes even huge charitable contributions.
14、 Which of the following statement is right according to this article?
答案: The PC era followed pretty much the same pattern.;
The history of the computer business is that its market leaders are both fabulously rich and highly ambitious.;
Perhaps one of the reasons IBM was tempted to look upwards was because, while it had vast amounts of cash, it faced serious legal constraints in many of its core markets.
15、 What has contributed to AR’s increasing success?
答案: Complex technological advances.;
Meaningful content.;
Convincing and realistic interaction of the virtual with the physical environment.;
Unique value that goes beyond what other technologies deliver
Unit 3 Milestones and Giants in IT Industry Test of Unit Three
1、 Which of the following statement is not true about Kenneth Thompson?
答案: Since 2006, Thompson has worked at Google, where he co-invented the Google programming language.
2、 Why Kenneth Thompson decided to write his own operating system?
答案: He wanted a decent system on which to run his game.
3、 According to Thompson’s great success of Unix, what do you think of the reason of his success?
答案: His success needs hard work as well as serendipity. .
4、 What will a bottom-up thinker probably do when he/she try to solve a problem?
答案: He/She will initially focus on their most basic components and how they interact, rather than first focusing on the complete system.
5、 According to Steve Jobs, what were two milestone products in our industry to date?
答案: Apple II in 1977 and the IBM PC in 1981
6、 What was Windows 3.0 advantage over other systems?
答案: Users weren’t locked into one vendor’s products
7、 What does “the future of the once iconic product though won’t define the future of the business” probably mean?
答案: Only one hot product cannot decide the future of entire company’s business.
8、 What does Linux headquarter look like?
答案: It is so simple actually just a man and his computer.
9、 What is the most important quality of the computer mentioned in the video at the beginning?
答案: It has to be quiet while working.
10、 Which of the following sentence was not true about Linux?
答案: It is one man’s work.
11、 Why Linux becomes open source?
答案: It can help Linux become better through get different people’s ideas and comments.
12、 How often is the release?
答案: Every two or three months.
13、 Why 1969 was called the magic year? (More than one answer)
答案: Mankind first went to the moon.;
UNIX was born.;
ARPANET (the precursor to the Internet) was launched.
14、 What was the fundamental shift that Apple’s iPad marked in the computer industry? (More than one answer)
答案: Software companies did not control the market any longer.;
The power had shifted back to the manufacturers.
15、 Which of the following statement is right according to this article? (More than one answer)
答案: Microsoft’s evolution to the post PC era has been a fascination of this blog for several years now as the company’s once flagship Windows becomes irrelevant in a world dominated by smart phones and tablet computers.;
The launch of Windows 8 and the Surface tablet were the great hope for the company, but it appears the business model that built Microsoft into one of the world’s biggest companies is doomed. Microsoft is shifting to the post-PC era where Windows has little role.;
WordPerfect was horribly, horribly wrong in judging the market.
Unit 4 Working Process of IT Industry Test of Unit Four
1、 Which of the following statement is not true according to the article?
答案: The biggest influence that open source has had is the software being distributed must be redistributed to anyone else without any restriction.
2、 Why the waterfall model simplifies task scheduling?
答案: The model has no iterative or overlapping steps.
3、 Which systems development life cycle models include two parts of other models?
答案: The spiral model
4、 Which is not necessary for every development method?
答案: Marketing research
5、 Which is not true according to the article?
答案: The Product Owner is the leader of the Scrum Team.
6、 What are differences between Scrum and Waterfall?
答案: There’s no iterative or overlapping steps in the Waterfall model.
7、 Which isn’t one of three artifacts in Scrum?
答案: Sprint Planning
8、 Which is not true according to the video?
答案: Sprint Planning should be decided by the product owner and the team.
9、 What aren’t belong to the process of development in Lumium?
答案: System Upgrade and Software maintenance
10、 What we can learn from the video?
答案: Some work may need Chinese manufacturing.
11、 What rules are the OSI following when they certify products as open source?
答案: The software being distributed must be redistributed to anyone else without any restriction.;
The source code must be made available.;
The license can require improved versions of the software to carry a different name or version from the original software.
12、 How Scrum works from the view of events? (More than one answer)
答案: Sprint Planning;
Daily Scrum;
Sprint Review;
Sprint Retrospective
13、 What are jobs for the Scrum Master in Scrum’s structure. (More than one answer)
答案: Ensuring Scrum is understood and enacted.;
Ensuring that the Scrum Team adheres to Scrum theory, practices, and rules.;
The Scrum Master is a servant-leader for the Scrum Team.;
Helping those outside the Scrum Team understand which of their interactions with the Scrum Team are helpful and which aren’t.
14、 Which are goals of Scrum? (More than one answer)
答案: To manage complex product development;
To optimize flexibility, creativity, and productivity;
To address complex adaptive problems, while productively and creatively delivering products of the highest possible value
15、 How to optimizes the work as The Product Owner? (More than one answer)
答案: Clearly expressing Product Backlog items;;
Optimizing the value of the work the Development Team performs;
Unit 5 Feature of IT Products Test of Unit Five
1、 Which of the following statement is not true according to the article?
答案: For many business, support for simple accounting transactions is enough.
2、 Why any accounting program we evaluate must have robust reporting and analysis capabilities?
答案: Information is power in today’s challenging business environment.
3、 What we can get from reporting and analysis?
答案: Insight into crucial financial activities, reporting and analysis functions help companies conform to government and industry regulations.
4、 Which is not mentioned?
答案: Data analysis
5、 Which one is talking about Internet connectivity?
答案: With the whole world moving to the Internet, it’s only logical that accounting software should follow the crowd.
6、 How the article describes iPad software features from the view of Application?
答案: Although the iPad is not designed to replace a mobile phone, a user can use a wired headset or the build-in speaker and microphone and place telephone calls over Wi-Fi or 3G using a VoIP application.
7、 How developers develop applications for iPad?
答案: Developers use iOS SDK for developing application for iPad.
8、 Which one is not true about the interface of iPad?
答案: The iPad’s interaction techniques enable the user to move the content up or down just by a touch.
9、 How iPads syncs with computes?
答案: The iPad syncs with iTunes on a Mac or Windows PC.
10、 How to zoom in and out of web pages and photos in iPad?
答案: Placing two fingers on the screen and spreading them farther apart or bringing them closer together, a gesture known as “pinching”.
11、 Which accounting software is not mentioned by the video?
答案: ZipBooks.
12、 Which is true about the Business Plan Pro Premier?
答案: It helps to create stress test models.
13、 Which one is not one of the differences between NetBook and iPad?
答案: NetBook is faster.
14、 What we can learn from the video?
答案: iPad is an awesome way to enjoy web page.
15、 What kind of tasks should the table do better than a laptop or smartphone. (More than one correct answer)
答案: Playing Games.;
Browsing Web.;
Watching Video.
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