层遁粱双涂桔吉编沥加彤辟璃
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英语国家文化（山东联盟） 2024智慧树满分答案
第一章 单元测试
1、判断题：
The landscape of England is more rugged in the north and the west.
A:错
B:对
答案: 对
2、判断题：
Wales is the smallest country in the UK.
A:错
B:对
答案: 错
3、判断题：
The United Kingdom is the second-largest in the Commonwealth.
A:错
B:对
答案: 错
4、判断题：
In Wales, there are cultural and political differences between Welsh-speaking Wales in the north-west and center and English-influenced Wales in the east and south-west.
A:对
B:错
答案: 错
5、单选题：
Which of the following is the largest of the UK?
A:England
B:Scotland
C:Wales
D:Northern Ireland
答案: England
6、单选题：
The capital and largest city in Wales is ______?
A:Belfast
B:Edinburgh
C:Cardiff
D:Glasgow
答案: Cardiff
7、单选题：
The UK has a history of small-scale Non-white immigration, with______ having the oldest Black population in the country dating back to the 1730s during the period of the African slave trade.
A:
Liverpool
B:
Birmingham
C:
Bristol
D:
Nottingham
答案:
Liverpool
8、判断题：
Stonehenge is a prehistorical site located in Wales.
A:对
B:错
答案: 错
9、判断题：
The Romans occupied Britain for about 400 years.
A:错
B:对
答案: 对
10、单选题：
Which of the following events promoted the concept of English nationalism and the development of the textile industry?
A:The Hundred Years’ War
B:The Viking Invasion
C:The Norman Conquest
D:The Wars of the Roses
答案: The Hundred Years’ War
11、单选题：
The end of the Wars of the Roses led to the rule of .
A:
The House of Tudor
B:
The House of Windsor
C:
The House of York
D:
The House of Lancaster
答案:
The House of Tudor
12、判断题：
The political system in the UK is a constitutional monarchy.
A:对
B:错
答案: 错
13、判断题：
The British Queen is supposed to reign but not rule.
A:对
B:错
答案: 对
14、单选题：
The British government is characterized by a division of powers between three of the following branches with the EXCEPTION of the .
A:Legislature
B:Executive
C:Judiciary
D:Monarchy
答案: Monarchy
15、单选题：
Generally speaking, the British Parliament operates on a system.
A:
three-party
B:
single-party
C:
two-party
D:
multi-party
答案:
two-party
16、单选题：
The British economy achieved global dominance by the .
A:1870s
B:1860s
C:1890s
D:1880s
答案: 1880s
17、单选题：
The Group of Seven does NOT include .
A:Russia
B:France
C:Germany
D:Japan
答案: Russia
18、判断题：
Britain was the first industrialized nation in the world.
A:错
B:对
答案: 对
19、判断题：
Limited resources and high unemployment rate were persistent problems that prevented rapid economic development in Britain.
A:错
B:对
答案: 错
20、判断题：
Public schools, such as Eton College and Harrow School, are open to all in Britain and a large percentage of population can attend the schools.
A:错
B:对
答案: 错
第二章 单元测试
1、判断题：
The current population in America is less than 315 million, rendering it the world’s third largest population, following China and India.
A:错
B:对
答案: 错
2、判断题：
Like many other countries, the United States has an identity that depends on ethnic continuity.
A:对
B:错
答案: 错
3、判断题：
The USA is a Federal republic made up of 50 states, with 48 states located on the mainland
A:错
B:对
答案: 对
4、单选题：
The majority of the population of the United States is of ______ origin, with the largest groups having primary ancestry traceable to the United Kingdom, Germany, and Ireland?
A:Australian
B:European
C:Asian
D:African
答案: European
5、单选题：
Among the 50 states, ______ is the largest in terms of size, and Rhode Island is the smallest.
A:
Florida
B:
Hawaii
C:
Alaska
D:
California
答案:
Alaska
6、单选题：
Geographically, the United States can be divided into six regions which share similar culture and history: The Mid-Atlantic, The South, The Midwest, The Southwest, the West and ______ .
A:The North
B:The East
C:New England
D:The Northeast
答案: New England
7、单选题：
The first permanent British settlement in North America was ______.
A:
Massachusetts
B:
New York
C:
Virginia
D:
Maryland
答案:
Virginia
8、单选题：
It’s believed that the idea of “the Great Melting Pot” first originated in ______.
A:
Massachusetts
B:
Maryland
C:
Virginia
D:
Pennsylvania
答案:
Pennsylvania
9、单选题：
Which day is the Independence Day in the United States?
A:June 4th
B:June 14th
C:July 4th
D:July 14th
答案: July 4th
10、判断题：
The Senate is composed of 100 Senators who are elected to serve for a term of 2 years.
A:对
B:错
答案: 错
11、判断题：
If the President refuses to sign a bill, then the bill would never become a law.
A:对
B:错
答案: 错
12、单选题：
Which of the following is NOT one power of the President?
A:to appoint the judges
B:to make laws
C:to call the National Guard into federal service
D:to nominate the heads of all executive departments
答案: to make laws
13、判断题：
The United States’ economy suffered severely from the two World Wars in the 20th century.
A:错
B:对
答案: 错
14、单选题：
The “American system” of mass production was first used in .
A:
agriculture
B:
textile industry
C:
car industry
D:
firearms industry
答案:
firearms industry
15、单选题：
The United States produces as much as half of the world’s .
A:
tobacco and vegetable oil
B:
wheat
C:
cotton
D:
soybeans and corn
答案:
soybeans and corn
16、判断题：
Mark Twain was a great realist as well as a regionalist, or local color writer.
A:错
B:对
答案: 对
17、判断题：
The American educational system is based on the idea that as many people as possible should have access to as much as education as possible.
A:错
B:对
答案: 对
18、判断题：
The United States has a national system of education.
A:错
B:对
答案: 错
19、单选题：
Which of the following does NOT belong to formal education in the US?
A:Secondary education
B:Higher education
C:Pre-elementary education
D:Elementary education
答案: Pre-elementary education
20、单选题：
In order to go to university, secondary school students must meet the following requirements EXCEPT that_____.
A:
they have high School records and recommendations from their teachers
B:
they make good impressions during the interviews
C:
they pass the college entrance examinations
D:
they get good scores in the Scholastic Assessment Tests
答案:
they pass the college entrance examinations
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