闯孺蟹溅黄氦凑骂临殿谜兼扯
Unit 1 Communication Self-assessment
1、 Which of the following verbs suggests a persuasive purpose?
A:Compare.
B:Evaluate.
C:Discuss.
D:All of the above.
答案: All of the above.
2、 Which of the following serves as a good thesis statement?
A:The effect of the Internet on society.
B:The American automobile industry has many problems.
C:More people are attending community colleges.
D:Recycling programs, though expensive at first, are ultimately an efficient, cost effective, and environmentally sound means of reducing waste in our environment.
答案: Recycling programs, though expensive at first, are ultimately an efficient, cost effective, and environmentally sound means of reducing waste in our environment.
3、 The rise of multinational corporations (跨国公司), global marketing, new communications technologies, and shrinking cultural differences have led to an unparalleled increase in global public relations or PR. Surprisingly, since modern PR was largely an American invention, the U.S. leadership in public relations is being threatened by PR efforts in other countries. Ten years ago, for example, the world’s top five public relations agencies were American-owned. In 1991, only one was. The British in particular are becoming more sophisticated and creative. A recent survey found that more than half of all British companies include PR as part of their corporate (公司的) planning activities, compared to about one-third of U.S. companies. It may not be long before London replaces New York as the capital of PR. Why is America lagging behind in the global PR race? First, Americans as a whole tend to be fairly provincial and take more of an interest in local affairs. Knowledge of world geography, for example, has never been strong in this country. Secondly, Americans lag behind their European and Asian counterparts (相对应的人) in knowing a second language. Less than 5 percent of Burson—Marshall’s U.S. employees know two languages. Ogilvy and Mather has about the same percentage. Conversely, some European firms have half or more of their employees fluent in a second language. Finally, people involved in PR abroad tend to keep a closer eye on international affairs. In the financial PR area, for instance, most Americans read the Wall Street Journal. Overseas, their counterparts read the Journal as well as the Financial Times of London and The Economist, publications not often read in this country. Perhaps the PR industry might take a lesson from Ted Turner of CNN (Cable News Network). Turner recently announced that the word “foreign” would no longer be used on CNN news broadcasts. According to Turner, global communications have made the nations of the world so interdependent that there is no longer any such things as foreign.According to the passage, U.S. leadership in public relations is being threatened because of __.
A:an unparalleled increase in the number of public relations companies
B:shrinking cultural differences and new communications technologies
C: the decreasing number of multinational corporations in the U.S.
D:increased efforts of other countries in public relations
答案: increased efforts of other countries in public relations
4、 London could soon replace New York as the center of PR because __.
A:British companies are more ambitious than U.S. companies
B:British companies place more importance on PR than U.S. companies
C:British companies are heavily involved in planning activities
D:four of the world’s top public relations agencies are British-owned
答案: British companies place more importance on PR than U.S. companies
5、 The word “provincial” (Line 1, Para. 3) most probably means “__”.
A:limited in outlook
B:like people from the provinces
C:rigid in thinking
D: interested in world financial affairs
答案: limited in outlook
6、 We learn from the third paragraph that employees in the American PR industry __.
A:speak at least one foreign language fluently
B:are ignorant about world geography
C:are not as sophisticated as their European counterparts
D:enjoy reading a great variety of English business publications
答案: are ignorant about world geography
7、 What lesson might the PR industry take from Ted Turner of CNN?
A:American PR companies should be more internationally-minded.
B:The American PR industry should develop global communications technologies.
C:People working in PR should be more fluent in foreign languages.
D:People involved in PR should avoid using the word “foreign”.
答案: American PR companies should be more internationally-minded.
8、 New technology links the world as never before. Our planet has shrunk. It’s now a “global village” where countries are only seconds away by fax or phone or satellite link. And, of course, our ability to benefit from this high-tech communications equipment is greatly enhanced by foreign language skills.Deeply involved with this new technology is a breed of modern businesspeople who have a growing respect for the economic value of doing business abroad. In modern markets, success overseas often helps support domestic business efforts.Overseas assignments are becoming increasingly important to advancement within executive ranks. The executive stationed in another country no longer need fear being “out of sight and out of mind.” He or she can be sure that the overseas effort is central to the company’s plan for success, and that promotions often follow or accompany an assignment abroad. If an employee can succeed in a difficult assignment overseas, superiors will have greater confidence in his or her ability to cope back in the United States where cross-cultural considerations and foreign language issues are becoming more and more prevalent (普遍的).Thanks to a variety of relatively inexpensive communications devices with business applications, even small businesses in the United States are able to get into international markets.English is still the international language of business. But there is an ever-growing need for people who can speak another language. A second language isn’t generally required to get a job in business, but having language skills gives a candidate the edge when other qualifications appear to be equal.The employee posted abroad who speaks the country’s principal language has an opportunity to fast-forward certain negotiations, and can have the cultural insight to know when it is better to move more slowly. The employee at the home office who can communicate well with foreign clients over the telephone or by fax machine is an obvious asset to the firm.What is the author’s attitude toward high-tech communications equipment?
A:Critical.
B:Prejudiced.
C:Indifferent.
D:Positive.
答案: Positive.
9、 With the increased use of high-tech communications equipment, businesspeople __.
A:have to get familiar with modern technology
B:are gaining more economic benefits from domestic operations
C: are attaching more importance to their overseas business
D:are eager to work overseas
答案: are attaching more importance to their overseas business
10、 In this passage, “out of sight and out of mind” (Lines 2-3, Para. 3) probably means __.
A:being unable to think properly for lack of insight
B:being totally out of touch with business at home
C:missing opportunities for promotion when abroad
D:leaving all care and worry behind
答案: missing opportunities for promotion when abroad
11、 According to the passage, what is an important consideration of international corporations in employing people today?
A:Connections with businesses overseas.
B:Ability to speak the client’s language.
C:Technical know-how.
D:Business experience.
答案: Ability to speak the client’s language.
12、 The advantage of employees having foreign language skills is that they can __.
A:better control the whole negotiation process
B:easily find new approaches to meet market needs
C:fast-forward their proposals to headquarters
D:easily make friends with businesspeople abroad
答案: better control the whole negotiation process
13、 Most pieces of writing have a thesis, even if it isn’t explicitly stated.
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 正确
14、 A scientific hypothesis is stated at the beginning of a scientific paper and should be answered by the conclusion.
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 正确
15、 In English sentences the new information is usually introduced at the _ (beginning/end) of sentences.
答案: end
16、 Fill the blank with one of the words given below.Change the form where necessary.coincidenceprofilesubordinate attempt nominationdistinction categorize manipulateinferiormaximize The new law makes no _____ between adults and children.
答案: distinction
17、 Fill in the blank with one of the words given below. Change the form where necessary.coincidenceprofilesubordinate attempt nominationdistinction categorize manipulateinferiormaximize It’s not a _____ that none of the directors are women.
答案: coincidence
18、 Fill in the blank with one of the words given below. Change the form where necessary.coincidenceprofilesubordinate attempt nominationdistinction categorize manipulateinferiormaximize He handed the case down to one of his _____ officers.
答案: subordinate
19、 Fill in the blank with one of the words given below. Change the form where necessary.coincidenceprofilesubordinate attempt nominationdistinction categorize manipulateinferiormaximize Modern music is often considered _____ to that of the past.
答案: inferior
20、 Fill in the blank with one of the words given below. Change the form where necessary.coincidenceprofilesubordinate attempt nominationdistinction categorize manipulateinferiormaximize He has had nine Oscar _____.
答案: nominations
21、 Fill in the blank with one of the words given below. Change the form where necessary.coincidenceprofilesubordinate attempt nominationdistinction categorize manipulateinferiormaximize Two factories were closed in an _____ to cut costs.
答案: attempt
22、 Fill in the blank with one of the words given below. Change the form where necessary.coincidenceprofilesubordinate attempt nominationdistinction categorize manipulateinferiormaximize We first build up a detailed _____ of our customers and their requirements.
答案: profile
23、 Fill in the blank with one of the words given below. Change the form where necessary.coincidenceprofilesubordinateattemptnominationdistinction categorizemanipulateinferiormaximizeThey did a lot to _____ efficiency.
答案: maximize
24、 Fill in the blank with one of the words given below. Change the form where necessary.coincidenceprofilesubordinate attempt nominationdistinction categorize manipulateinferiormaximize Participants were _____ according to age.
答案: categorized
25、 Fill in the blank with one of the words given below. Change the form where necessary.coincidenceprofilesubordinate attempt nominationdistinction categorize manipulateinferiormaximize As a politician, he knows how to _____ public opinion.
答案: manipulate
Unit 2 Information Self-assessment
1、 Which of the following is NOT a criterion for identifying cause and effect?
A:Temporal precedence
B:Co-variation of cause and effect
C:Relevance of events
D:No plausible alternative explanations
答案: Relevance of events
2、 Which part in the following sentence is the cause-effect signal word, “The torrential flood devastated many villages just in one day.”?
A:the torrential flood
B:devastated
C:many villages
D:just in one day
答案: devastated
3、 Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage. The rise of the Internet has been one of the most transformative developments in human history, comparable in impact to the invention of the printing press and the telegraph. Over two billion people worldwide now have access to vastly more information than ever before, and can communicate with each other instantly, often using Web-connected mobile devices they carry everywhere. But the Internet’s tremendous impact has only just begun.“Mass adoption of the Internet is driving one of the most exciting social, cultural, and political transformations in history, and unlike earlier periods of change, this time the effects are fully global,” Schmidt and Cohen write in their new book, The New Digital Age.Perhaps the most profound changes will come when the five billion people worldwide who currently lack Internet access get online. The authors do an excellent job of examining the implications of the Internet revolution for individuals, governments, and institutions like the news media. But if the book has one major shortcoming, it’s that the authors don’t spend enough time applying a critical eye to the role of Internet businesses in these sweeping changes.In their book, the authors provide the most authoritative volume to date that describes—and more importantly predicts—how the Internet will shape our lives in the coming decades. They paint a picture of a world in which individuals, companies, institutions, and governments must deal with two realities, one physical, and one virtual.At the core of the book is the idea that “technology is neutral, but people aren’t.” By using this concept as a starting point, the authors aim to move beyond the now familiar optimist vs. pessimist dichotomy (对立观点) that has characterized many recent debates about whether the rise of the Internet will ultimately be good or bad for society. In an interview with TIME earlier this week, Cohen said although he and his co-author are optimistic about many aspects of the Internet, they’re also realistic about the risks and dangers that lie ahead when the next five billion people come online, particularly with respect to personal privacy and state surveillance (监视).In what way is the rise of the Internet similar to the invention of the printing press and the telegraph?
A:It transforms human history.
B:It facilitates daily communication.
C:It is adopted by all humanity
D:It revolutionizes people’s thinking
答案: It facilitates daily communication.
4、 How do Schmidt and Cohen describe the effects of the Internet?
A:They are immeasurable.
B:They are unpredictable.
C:They are worldwide.
D:They are contaminating.
答案: They are worldwide.
5、 In what respect is the book The New Digital Age considered inadequate?
A:It lacks an objective evaluation of the role of Internet businesses.
B:It fails to recognize the impact of the Internet technology.
C:It fails to look into the social implications of the Internet.
D:It does not address the technical aspects of Internet communication.
答案: It lacks an objective evaluation of the role of Internet businesses.
6、 What will the future be like when everybody gets online?
A:People will have equal access to information.
B:People don’t have to travel to see the world.
C:People will be living in two different realities.
D:People don’t have to communicate face to face.
答案: People will be living in two different realities.
7、 What does the passage say about the authors of The New Digital Age?
A:They leave many questions unanswered concerning the Internet.
B:They are optimistic about the future of the Internet revolution.
C:They have explored the unknown territories of the virtual world.
D: They don’t take sides in analyzing the effects of the Internet.
答案: They don’t take sides in analyzing the effects of the Internet.
8、 Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.Could you reproduce Silicon Valley elsewhere, or is there something unique about it?It wouldn’t be surprising if it were hard to reproduce in other countries, because you couldn’t reproduce it in most of the US either. What does it take to make a Silicon Valley?It’s the right people. If you could get the right ten thousand people to move from Silicon Valley to Buffalo, Buffalo would become Silicon Valley.You only need two kinds of people to create a technology hub (中心): rich people and nerds (痴迷科研的人).Observation bears this out. Within the US, towns have become startup hubs if and only if they have both rich people and nerds. Few startups happen in Miami, for example, because although it’s full of rich people, it has few nerds. It’s not the kind of place nerds like.Whereas Pittsburgh has the opposite problem: plenty of nerds, but no rich people. The top US Computer Science departments are said to be MIT, Stanford, Berkeley, and Carnegie-Mellon. MIT yielded Route 128. Stanford and Berkeley yielded Silicon Valley. But what did Carnegie-Mellon yield in Pittsburgh? And what happened in Ithaca, home of Cornell University, which is also high on the list?I grew up in Pittsburgh and went to college at Cornell, so I can answer for both. The weather is terrible, particularly in winter, and there’s no interesting old city to make up for it, as there is in Boston. Rich people don’t want to live in Pittsburgh or Ithaca. So while there’re plenty of hackers (电脑迷) who could start startups, there’s no one to invest in them.Do you really need the rich people? Wouldn’t it work to have the government invest in the nerds? No, it would not. Startup investors are a distinct type of rich people. They tend to have a lot of experience themselves in the technology business. This helps them pick the right startups, and means they can supply advice and connections as well as money. And the fact that they have a personal stake in the outcome makes them really pay attention.What do we learn about Silicon Valley from the passage?
A:It leads the world in information technology.
B:It is the biggest technology hub in the US.
C:Its fame in high technology is incomparable.
D:Its success is hard to copy anywhere else.
答案: Its success is hard to copy anywhere else.
9、 What makes Miami unfit to produce a Silicon Valley?
A:Lack of incentive for investment.
B:Lack of the right kind of talents.
C:Lack of government support.
D:Lack of famous universities.
答案: Lack of the right kind of talents.
10、 In what way is Carnegie-Mellon different from Stanford, Berkeley and MIT?
A: It does not produce computer hackers and nerds.
B: Its science departments are not nearly as good.
C:Its location is not as attractive to rich people.
D:It does not pay much attention to business startups.
答案: Its location is not as attractive to rich people.
11、 What does the author imply about Boston?
A:It is not likely to attract lots of investors and nerds.
B:It is an old city with many sites of historical interest.
C:It has pleasant weather all year round.
D:It produces wealth as well as high-tech.
答案: It is an old city with many sites of historical interest.
12、 What does the author say about startup investors?
A:They are especially wise in making investments.
B:They can do more than providing money.
C:They have good connections in the government.
D:They are rich enough to invest in nerds.
答案: They can do more than providing money.
13、 In a cause-effect essay, the body paragraphs usually elaborate the several reasons why the thesis is true.
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 正确
14、 The two main ways a cause and effect essay can be organized are block structure and point-by-point structure.
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 错误
15、 The two types of causal relations are explicit and direct causal relations.
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 错误
16、 Fill the blank with one of the words given below. Change the form where necessary.renderobscureexcessinitiallyimmunetensiontransmitdigesttransparencysuperiorityAdults are often ____ to German measles（风疹）.
答案: immune
17、 Fill the blank with one of the words given below. Change the form where necessary.renderobscureexcessinitiallyimmunetensiontransmitdigesttransparencysuperiorityWe laughed and that helped ease the____.
答案: tension
18、 Fill the blank with one of the words given below. Change the form where necessary.renderobscureexcessinitiallyimmunetensiontransmitdigesttransparencysuperiorityHumans cannot _____ plants such as grass.
答案: digest
19、 Fill the blank with one of the words given below. Change the form where necessary.renderobscureexcessinitiallyimmunetensiontransmitdigesttransparencysuperiorityThe damage was far more serious than ____ believed.
答案: initially
20、 Fill the blank with one of the words given below. Change the form where necessary.renderobscureexcessinitiallyimmunetensiontransmitdigesttransparencysuperiorityHer sense of ____ makes her very unpopular.
答案: superiority
21、 Fill the blank with one of the words given below. Change the form where necessary.renderobscureexcessinitiallyimmunetensiontransmitdigesttransparencysuperiorityOfficial policy has changed, for reasons that remain____.
答案: obscure
22、 Fill the blank with one of the words given below. Change the form where necessary.renderobscureexcessinitiallyimmunetensiontransmitdigesttransparencysuperiorityHundreds of people were______ homeless by the earthquake.
答案: rendered
23、 Fill the blank with one of the words given below. Change the form where necessary.renderobscureexcessinitiallyimmunetensiontransmitdigesttransparencysuperiorityThey were shocked by the _______of his lies.
答案: transparency
24、 Fill the blank with one of the words given below. Change the form where necessary.renderobscureexcessinitiallyimmunetensiontransmitdigesttransparencysuperiorityMany people suffer from an ____ of stress in job and life.
答案: excess
25、 Fill the blank with one of the words given below. Change the form where necessary.renderobscureexcessinitiallyimmunetensiontransmitdigesttransparencysuperiorityThe ceremony was ____ live by satellite to over fifty countries.
答案: transmitted
Unit 3 Economy Self-assessment
1、 When families gather for Christmas dinner, some will stick to formal traditions dating back to Grandma’s generation. Their tables will be set with the good dishes and silver, and the dress code will be Sunday-best.But in many other homes, this china-and-silver elegance has given way to a stoneware (粗陶)-and-stainless informality, with dresses assuming an equally casual-Friday look. For hosts and guests, the change means greater simplicity and comfort. For makers of fine china in Britain, it spells economic hard times.Last week Royal Doulton, the largest employer in Stoke-on-Trent, announced that it is eliminating 1,000 jobs—one-fifth of its total workforce. That brings to more than 4,000 the number of positions lost in 18 months in the pottery (陶瓷) region. Wedgwood and other pottery factories made cuts earlier.Although a strong pound and weak markets in Asia play a role in the downsizing, the layoffs in Stoke have their roots in earthshaking social shifts. A spokesman for Royal Doulton admitted that the company “has been somewhat slow in catching up with the trend” toward casual dining. Families eat together less often, he explained, and more people eat alone, either because they are single or they eat in front of television;Even dinner parties, if they happen at all, have gone casual. In a time of long work hours and demanding family schedules, busy hosts insist, rightly, that it’s better to share a takeout pizza on paper plates in the family room than to wait for the perfect moment or a “real” dinner party. Too often, the perfect moment never comes. Iron a fine-patterned tablecloth? Forget it. Polish the silver? Who has time?Yet the loss of formality has its down side. The fine points of etiquette (礼节) that children might once have learned at the table by observation or instruction from parents and grandparents (“Chew with your mouth closed.” “Keep your elbows off the table.”) must be picked up elsewhere. Some companies now offer etiquette seminars for employees who may be competent professionally but clueless socially.31. The trend toward casual dining has resulted in __.
A:bankruptcy of fine china manufacturers
B:shrinking of the pottery industry
C:restructuring of large enterprises
D:economic recession in Great Britain
答案: shrinking of the pottery industry
2、 Which of the following may be the best reason for casual dining?
A:Busy schedules leave people no time for formality.
B:People want to practice economy in times of scarcity.
C:Family members need more time to relax.
D:Young people won’t follow the etiquette of the older generation.
答案: Busy schedules leave people no time for formality.
3、 It can be learned from the passage that Royal Doulton is __.
A:a retailer of stainless steel tableware
B:a dealer in stoneware
C:a pottery chain store
D:a producer of fine china
答案: a producer of fine china
4、 The main cause of the layoffs in the pottery industry is __.
A:the increased value of the pound
B:the economic recession in Asia
C:the change in people’s way of life
D:the fierce competition at home and abroad
答案: the change in people’s way of life
5、 Refined table manners, though less popular than before in current social life __.
A:are still a must on certain occasions
B:are bound to return sooner or later
C:are still being taught by parents at home
D:can help improve personal relationships
答案: are still a must on certain occasions
6、 Consumers are being confused and misled by the hodge-podge (大杂烩) of environmental claims made by household products, according to a “green labeling” study published by Consumers International Friday.Among the report’s more outrageous (令人无法容忍的) findings-a German fertilizer described itself as “earthworm friendly” a brand of flour said it was “non-polluting” and a British toilet paper claimed to be “environmentally friendlier”The study was written and researched by Britain’s National Consumer Council (NCC) for lobby group Consumer International. It was funded by the German and Dutch governments and the European Commission.“ While many good and useful claims are being made, it is clear there is a long way to go in ensuring shoppers are adequately informed about the environmental impact of products they buy,” said Consumers International director Anna Fielder.The 10-country study surveyed product packaging in Britain, Western Europe, Scandinavia and the United States. It found that products sold in Germany and the United Kingdom made the most environmental claims on average.The report focused on claims made by specific products, such as detergent (洗涤剂) insect sprays and by some garden products. It did not test the claims, but compared them to labeling guidelines set by the International Standards Organization (ISO) in September, 1999.Researchers documented claims of environmental friendliness made by about 2,000 products and found many too vague or too misleading to meet ISO standards.“Many products had specially-designed labels to make them seem environmentally friendly, but in fact many of these symbols mean nothing,” said report researcher Philip Page.“Laundry detergents made the most number of claims with 158. Household cleaners were second with 145 separate claims, while paints were third on our list with 73. The high numbers show how very confusing it must be for consumers to sort the true from the misleading.” he said.The ISO labeling standards ban vague or misleading claims on product packaging, because terms such as “environmentally friendly” and “non-polluting” cannot be verified. “What we are now pushing for is to have multinational corporations meet the standards set by the ISO.” said Page.31. According to the passage, the NCC found it outrageous that __.
A:all the products surveyed claim to meet ISO standards
B:the claims made by products are often unclear or deceiving
C:consumers would believe many of the manufactures’ claim
D:few products actually prove to be environment friendly
答案: the claims made by products are often unclear or deceiving
7、 As indicated in this passage, with so many good claims, the consumers __.
A:are becoming more cautious about the products they are going to buy
B:are still not willing to pay more for products with green labeling
C:are becoming more aware of the effects different products have on the environment
D:still do not know the exact impact of different products on the environment
答案: still do not know the exact impact of different products on the environment
8、 A study was carried out by Britain’s NCC to __.
A:find out how many claims made by products fail to meet environmental standards
B:inform the consumers of the environmental impact of the products they buy
C:examine claims made by products against ISO standards
D:revise the guidelines set by the International Standards Organization
答案: examine claims made by products against ISO standards
9、 What is one of the consequences caused by the many claims of household products?
A:They are likely to lead to serious environmental problems.
B:Consumers find it difficult to tell the true from the false.
C:They could arouse widespread anger among consumer.
D:Consumers will be tempted to buy products they don’t need.
答案: Consumers find it difficult to tell the true from the false.
10、 It can be inferred from the passage that the lobby group Consumer International wants to __.
A:make product labeling satisfy ISO requirements
B:see all household products meet environmental standards
C:warn consumers of the danger of so-called green products
D:verify the efforts of non-polluting products
答案: make product labeling satisfy ISO requirements
11、 What are the components of an effective analysis?
A:Assertions
B:Evidence and explanations
C:Significance or interpretation
D:Modal verbs
答案: Assertions;
Evidence and explanations;
Significance or interpretation
12、 Which of the following methods are effective to open a speech or presentation?
A:Using a powerful quote
B:Asking a rhetorical or literal question
C:Asking the audience to imagine a scenario
D:Stating a shocking statistic
答案: Using a powerful quote;
Asking a rhetorical or literal question;
Asking the audience to imagine a scenario;
Stating a shocking statistic
13、 Analytical writing doesn’t involve any descriptive writing.
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 错误
14、 In academic writing, strong modals should always be used to show credibility.
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 错误
15、 In this unit, we have learned three types of analysis: process analysis, rhetorical analysis and _______ analysis.
答案: causal
16、 Fill in the blank with one of the words given below. Change the form where necessary.incentiveprerequisiteentitleparallelexternalamplifychronicconfrontmortalgrossYou will be __ to your pension when you reach 65.
答案: entitled
17、 Fill in the blank with one of the words given below. Change the form where necessary.incentiveprerequisiteentitleparallelexternalamplifychronicconfrontmortalgrossInvestments showed a _ profit of 26%.
答案: gross
18、 Fill in the blank with one of the words given below. Change the form where necessary.incentiveprerequisiteentitleparallelexternalamplifychronicconfrontmortalgrossThis will __ the impact of our activities and our resources.
答案: amplify
19、 Fill in the blank with one of the words given below. Change the form where necessary.incentiveprerequisiteentitleparallelexternalamplifychronicconfrontmortalgrossMany __ influences can affect your state of mind.
答案: external
20、 Fill in the blank with one of the words given below. Change the form where necessary.incentiveprerequisiteentitleparallelexternalamplifychronicconfrontmortalgross ____ from lung cancer is still increasing.
答案: Mortality
21、 Fill in the blank with one of the words given below. Change the form where necessary.incentiveprerequisiteentitleparallelexternalamplifychronicconfrontmortalgrossThe road and the canal run __ to each other.
答案: parallel
22、 Fill in the blank with one of the words given below. Change the form where necessary.incentiveprerequisiteentitleparallelexternalamplifychronicconfrontmortalgrossAwards provide an ____ for young people to improve their skills.
答案: incentive
23、 Fill in the blank with one of the words given below. Change the form where necessary.incentiveprerequisiteentitleparallelexternalamplifychronicconfrontmortalgrossA degree is an essential _____ for employment at this level.
答案: prerequisite
24、 Fill in the blank with one of the words given below. Change the form where necessary.incentiveprerequisiteentitleparallelexternalamplifychronicconfrontmortalgross He was a __ alcoholic and unable to hold down a job.
答案: chronic
25、 Fill in the blank with one of the words given below. Change the form where necessary.incentiveprerequisiteentitleparallelexternalamplifychronicconfrontmortalgross The issue has caused great tension between the two countries and could lead to a military___.
答案: confrontation
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